PSoC™ 4 Forum Discussions

I am using a CYBLE-022001-00 chip, and I have made use of the bonding feature of the BLE so that I will only pair with a device once. I am well aware that enabling bonding means that automatic reconnection is inevitable.

Is there a way to bond with a SELECTED bonded device and prevent re-connection with a "not-selected" bonded device? thanks.

Hi All,

I need to develop an application where I need to receive the advertisement data only from my peripheral devices and not other BLE devices that are present near by. We can add some control bytes in advertisement data and differentiate it from the rest of the BLE device or may be add a string to differentiate. But is there a better way to do this kind of filtering?

Thanks

Ok, so I have had the updatable stack OTA working from an iPhone app for the past few months.  I can save the 'target firmware' (stack and app) in the iOS phone build and if the target is determined to be out of date, then the phone will command the cypress to reboot into OTA/Bootloader mode and the update will proceed as expected.

Except for a few times in ~100 where the unit will reboot as commanded but continues to come back up in the App mode instead of OTA...  This is rather critical because if it will only reboot back into the app mode, then it can never update the firmware and the feature suddenly doesn't exist for that unit.  If I reprogram the device again with just the bootloader and stack, then it will work again for a while... but then later it stops rebooting into OTA mode...

So...  ==> Is there any known issue with the PSoC/Cypress part not rebooting correctly back to OTA mode?  This is using standard PSoC/Cypress code to accomplish the reboot.

Here are the notes I took as I was trying to figure this out... I sent them to someone else to explain the issue so it reads that way...

****

Ok, here is enough of the log to see the looping as printed out from the Cypress over UART.

It decides to reboot to OTA, starts printing the fact that it should and then boots back into normal mode (I can tell because of the FWDID that is only printed in normal mode - not OTA mode)…. Phone sees date is wrong and commands it to reboot again, etc…

[This is the output from the Cypress UART; the CYP: is prepended by my UART capture app.]

      CYP: !Rebooting to OTA

      CYP: !Bootloadab !FWSERN 0

      CYP: !FWBOOT Dec 30 2017 16:39:17

      CYP: !FWSTCK Jan 26 2018 07:57:21

      CYP: !FWAPPL Feb  3 2018 11:32:10

      CYP: !FWDID 0x1946de18 0x000b1a2b

      CYP: ?DT4

      CYP: ?!STARTBLE

      CYP: ?DT4

      CYP: ?

      CYP: !FWADR -85 0x00a0503196ab

      CYP: ! !Connected

      CYP: +BLE SN: 12 ID: pogoGS      UID: 18604204

      CYP: ~BATT 5139

      CYP: !Rebooting to OTA

      CYP: !Bootloadab !FWSERN 0

      CYP: !FWBOOT Dec 30 2017 16:39:17

      CYP: !FWSTCK Jan 26 2018 07:57:21

      CYP: !FWAPPL Feb  3 2018 11:32:10

      CYP: !FWDID 0x1946de18 0x000b1a2b

      CYP: ?DT4

      CYP: ?!STARTBLE

      CYP: ?DT4

      CYP: ?

      CYP: !FWADR -85 0x00a0503196ab

      CYP: ! !Connected

      CYP: +BLE SN: 12 ID: pogoGS      UID: 18604204

      CYP: ~BATT 5143

      CYP: !Rebooting to OTA

      CYP: !Bootloadab !FWSERN 0

      CYP: !FWBOOT Dec 30 2017 16:39:17

      CYP: !FWSTCK Jan 26 2018 07:57:21

      CYP: !FWAPPL Feb  3 2018 11:32:10

      CYP: !FWDID 0x1946de18 0x000b1a2b

      CYP: ?DT4

      CYP: ?!STARTBLE

      CYP: ?DT4

      CYP: ?

      ...etc

Here is the relevant cypress code.  The Set active App is supposed to set something in flash (or ram) so it knows to boot to BL0 (bootload / OTA).  The Bootloadable_Load() actually does it’s own CySoftwareReset so that is why the !Bootladable_Load UART above gets truncated (it rebooted before it finished sending the UART) and also why we don’t see the CySoftwareReset printout happening above.

          // or we can command it to reset into bootloader mode

      else if (wrReq->handleValPair.value.val[1] == 0x38)

      {

          UART_UartPutString("!Rebooting to OTA\r\n");

          if (Bootloadable_SetActiveApplication(0) == CYRET_SUCCESS) {

              UART_UartPutString("!Bootloadable_Load\r\n");

              Bootloadable_Load();

              UART_UartPutString("!CySoftwareReset\r\n");

              CySoftwareReset();

          }

          else

              UART_UartPutString("!Failed to SetActiveApplication\r\n");

      }

The bootloadable load looks like this (so pretty brief) [this is PSoC generated code]

    /*******************************************************************************

    * Function Name: Bootloadable_Load

    ****************************************************************************//**

    *

    * \brief

    *  Schedules the Bootloader/Launcher to be launched and then performs

    *  a software reset to launch it

    *

    * \return

    *  This method will never return. It will load a new application and reset

    *  the device.

    *

    *******************************************************************************/

    void Bootloadable_Load(void)

    {

        /* Schedule Bootloader to start after reset */

        Bootloadable_SET_RUN_TYPE(Bootloadable_SCHEDULE_BTLDR);

        CySoftwareReset();

    }

The set run type is: [this is PSoC generated code]

    /*******************************************************************************

    * Schedule the Bootloader/Bootloadable to be run after a software reset.

    *******************************************************************************/

    #if(CY_PSOC4)

        #define Bootloadable_SET_RUN_TYPE(x)        (cyBtldrRunType = (x))

    #else

        #define Bootloadable_SET_RUN_TYPE(x)        CY_SET_REG8(CYREG_RESET_SR0, (x))

    #endif  /* (CY_PSOC4) */

The cyBtldrRunType is just a location in flash (or ram…?) [this is PSoC generated code]

    #if (CYDEV_PROJ_TYPE != CYDEV_PROJ_TYPE_STANDARD)

        /*******************************************************************************

        This variable is used by the Bootloader/Bootloadable components to schedule

        what application will be started after a software reset.

        *******************************************************************************/

        #if (__ARMCC_VERSION)

            __attribute__ ((section(".bootloaderruntype"), zero_init))

        #elif defined (__GNUC__)

            __attribute__ ((section(".bootloaderruntype")))

        #elif defined (__ICCARM__)

            #pragma location=".bootloaderruntype"

        #endif /* (__ARMCC_VERSION) */

        volatile uint32 cyBtldrRunType;

    #endif  /* (CYDEV_PROJ_TYPE != CYDEV_PROJ_TYPE_STANDARD) */

The memory map of that location across the BOOT / STACK / APP looks like this.  The 0x2000000 is basically just at 512K so this is past flash area (unless they map it differently but the .ramvectors sounds like ram…)

BOOT:

    .ramvectors     0x20000000       0xc0

                    0x20000000                __cy_region_start_ram = .

    *(.ramvectors)

    .ramvectors    0x20000000       0xc0 .\CortexM0\ARM_GCC_541\Debug\Cm0Start.o

                    0x20000000                CyRamVectors

    .btldr_run      0x200000c0        0x4

    *(.bootloaderruntype)

    .bootloaderruntype

                    0x200000c0        0x4 .\CortexM0\ARM_GCC_541\Debug\Cm0Start.o

                    0x200000c0                cyBtldrRunType

    .noinit

    *(.noinit)

    .data           0x200000c8       0xa0 load address 0x00001628

                    0x200000c8                __cy_region_start_data = .

STACK:

    *(.ramvectors)

    .ramvectors    0x20000000       0xc0 .\CortexM0\ARM_GCC_541\Debug\Cm0Start.o

                    0x20000000                CyRamVectors

    .btldr_run      0x200000c0        0x4

    *(.bootloaderruntype)

    .bootloaderruntype

                    0x200000c0        0x4 .\CortexM0\ARM_GCC_541\Debug\Cm0Start.o

                    0x200000c0                cyBtldrRunType

    .noinit

    *(.noinit)

    .data           0x200000c8      0x640 load address 0x0001fb98

                    0x200000c8                __cy_region_start_data = .

APPL:

    .ramvectors     0x20000000       0xc0

                    0x20000000                __cy_region_start_ram = .

    *(.ramvectors)

    .ramvectors    0x20000000       0xc0 .\CortexM0\ARM_GCC_541\Debug\Cm0Start.o

                    0x20000000                CyRamVectors

    .btldr_run      0x200000c0        0x4

    *(.bootloaderruntype)

    .bootloaderruntype

                    0x200000c0        0x4 .\CortexM0\ARM_GCC_541\Debug\Cm0Start.o

                    0x200000c0                cyBtldrRunType

                    0x00001938                BOOTLOADER_RAM_SIZE = (Bootloader___bss_end__ - 0x20000000)

    .bootloader_data

                    0x200000c8     0x1938

                    0x20001a00                . = (. + BOOTLOADER_RAM_SIZE)

    *fill*         0x200000c8     0x1938

    .noinit         0x20001a00     0x1034

    *(.noinit)

    .noinit        0x20001a00        0x4 .\CortexM0\ARM_GCC_541\Debug\Cm0Start.o

    *fill*         0x20001a04        0x4

    .noinit        0x20001a08     0x102c .\CortexM0\ARM_GCC_541\Debug\FW-TRACKER.a(fwGS.o)

                    0x20001a08                cyBle_stackMemoryRam

    .data           0x20002a38      0x920 load address 0x0002b408

                    0x20002a38                __cy_region_start_data = .

Only oddity I see here is the bootloader ram size stuff before the load address but maybe that is normal.